Author: Tuyet Hoa

Argentina Conductor, Martín García León: “Around the world is mix of different pieces of different cultures”

“Around the world” is new season Concert belonging to the chain to celebrate 60 years’ foundation of Vietnam National Opera and Ballet – VNOB.  It is spiritual present of traveling in the spring under the leader of Emeritus Artist Tran Ly Ly – Director of Vietnam Opera and Ballet Theater – VNOB and all artists to audiences in general and Hanoians in particular. After accepting to conduct the concert, Mr. Martín García León agreed to make an interview:

  • Why did you accept the invitation to conduct Around the World?
  • I accepted this wonderful offer for Around the Worldbecause I think the performance will show people in Hà Nội how the music can be so wonderful, so emotive, energetic and enjoyable no matter what part of the world one is in. We can show a little bit of very different cultures and I think that is magical. That’s why the project come to my attention. I always wanted to conduct on the Asian continent to learn more about your culture, to try to learn about your language and to communicate with each other through the music. I think the way to make music more exciting in Vietnam and in Argentina is very different. We both can learn from each other new ways to make this special art.

  • Have you ever attended any programme like this in Vietnam?
  • No, I have not had the pleasure before, but I cannot express my happiness at being in Vietnam for the first time and having the honour to conduct VNOB at the Hanoi Opera House.
  • What do you think of the show you will perform with VNOB?
  • I think Around the Worldis an excellent idea for opening the season of a theatre. We can show a mix of different pieces of different cultures and all have a great time – the audience of Hanoi, the VNOB musicians and me. It’s going to be a beautiful night full of happiness and fireworks. I like the programme very much.
  • Which part of Around the Worldis most impressive?
  • I think the most impressive piece in Around the Worldis the overture of Ruslan and Ludmila of Glinka. It has so much energy that it made me jump on the podium as much as Dvorak’s Slavonic Dance No 8. They have so much energy that it is impossible to me not is moved by these works.

  • As young conductor, what do you think about the symphonic music scene? Are there any obstacles to its development and what are the solutions?
  • As far as my country and all of Latin America are concerned, there is an economic crisis. Symphonic orchestra now is facing many obstacles. The most of the orchestras depend on the state or a ministry of culture. The number of artists making a living from the orchestras is shrinking because of the unstable policies of the states. A solution that I can propose is to find private investors who want orchestras in Argentina or Latin America not to depend too much on the state in this time of crisis. I do hope orchestras can find an international investor.
  • What will you say about the show to audiences?
  • Don’t miss the opportunity to enjoy this amazing concert. You will laugh, cry and be touched in different ways by the music and so much more. We are going to have the ballet and choir of VNOB as well as the singers.
  • We have it all in just one concert. It is full of good energy and happiness, and all this is for the audience of Việt Nam. You would honour VNOB and me with your friendly presence.
  • Thank you and wish you and VNOB a great successful “Around the world”

Tuyet Hoa

Martín García León was born in 1990 in General Roca city, a small city located at the North of Patagonia Argentina.He started his interest on music from a very early age and begins his formal studying on piano at the age of 14 years old at I.U.P.A. (Institutouniversitariopatagónico de lasartes).  And got a Bachelor degree in OrchestralConducting.During five years in Buenos Aires Martín García León was assistant conductor at Camerata Santa Cecilia, conducts on several occasions the “Carlos Bertazza” symphony orchestra, and participates on several concerts along his country. In 2018, he was conducting the Saint Petersburg Symphony Orchestra and at the festival of contemporary music Disat Terra music festival organized by the Fundación Antiqua Nova in Choele Choel (Argentinian Patagonia) making the world premiere of several works of Mariano Etkin, Cecilia Villanueva, and Jose Sciarrino between others And he has recently back to Argentina from Cusco Peru where he gives a Materclass about Orchestral conducting been an honorific invited by the Universidad Nacional Diego QuispeTIto, and arranged a concert with the Symphonic orchestra of cusco for 2020 season.

In a Persian Market

The story “In a Persian Market” is a piece of light classical music for orchestra with optional chorus by the English composer, conductor and pianist Albert Ketèbey who composed it in 1920. Subtitled Intermezzo Scene, it was published in 1921.Originally, it evoked exotic images of camel-drivers, jugglers, and snake-charmers. When it was first published in a version for piano, it was advertised as an “educational novelty.”

A synopsis of scenes by the composer mentions a caravan arriving, beggars, a princess carried by servants, jugglers, snake-charmers, and a caliph. After the princess and the caliph have left, a muezzin calls to prayer from a minaret. The caravan continues its journey, and the market becomes silent. The duration is around six minutes.

An opening march shares “exotic” intervals, A – B – flat – E, with the composer’s orientalintermezzo Wonga, used for the play Ye Gods in 1916. A chorus of beggars sings: ” Baksheesh, baksheesh Allah”; passers-by sing “Empshi” (“get away”). A romantic theme portrays the princess, similar to Stravinsky’s Firebird. Trumpets announce the caliph. The concluding section “Call to prayer” of 22 measures was added later.

The music was first announced in Musical Opinion in January 1921 as a piano piece, in a section “Educational novelties”. Half a year later, Bosworth printed the orchestral version.

In a Persian Market has been regarded as a work of orchestral impressionsm. The work has been used as theatre music for comic oriental scenes, used in sketches by Morecambe and Wise, and by The Two Ronnies, and also in schools as theatrical repertory.

The music: Arranger, sometime trumpeter and trombonist, and the leader of a band during the swing era, Larry Clinton recalled “In a Persian Market” from his childhood. But when he pondered how to approach this tune in the late 1930s, he had been immersed in the music of the swing era for several years. First, he wrote arrangements for the very successful Casa Loma band, then for Tommy Dorsey’s band, which in the late 1930s was a quite capable swing unit that played a wide variety of music. Clinton scored a number of hits for TD, including “The Dipsy Doodle,” and “Satan Takes a Holiday.” Bunny Berigan made a memorable recording of Clinton’s “A Study in Brown” in 1937. In late 1937, Clinton began leading his own band.

 

https://youtu.be/9G4zHEVOtNk

History of Tchaikovsky’s Swan Lake

Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky’s  Swan Lake was composed in 1875 after he received a commission from Vladimir Petrovich Begichev, the intendant of Moscow’s Russian Imperial Theatres. The ballet’s content is based on a Russian folktale, and over the course of two acts, tells the story of a princess turned into a swan. On March 4, 1877, Swan Lake premiered at Moscow’s Bolshoi Theatre.

The Original Production of Swan Lake

Much is unknown about the original production of Swan Lake – no notes, techniques, or instructions concerning the ballet were written down. What little information that could be found exists in a handful of letters and memos. Like The Nutcracker, Swan Lake was unsuccessful after its first year of performance. Conductors, dancers, and audiences alike thought Tchaikovsky’s music was far too complicated and the ballet dancers, in particular, had difficulty dancing to the music. The production’s original choreography by German ballet master, Julius Reisinger, was criticized harshly as uninspiring and unoriginal. It wasn’t until after Tchaikovsky’s death that Swan Lake was revived.

From 1871 to 1903, ballet’s most influential dancer, choreographer, and teacher, Marius Petipa held the position of Premier maître de ballet at the Russian Imperial Theatre. Thanks to his extensive research and reconstruction efforts, Petipa along with Lev Ivanov revived and revised Swan Lake in 1895. Performances of Swan Lake today, are likely to feature Petipa’s and Ivanov’s choreography.

The Meaning of the Swan

We do know that Tchaikovsky was granted a great deal of control over the story’s content. He and his colleagues both agreed that the swan represented womanhood in its purest form. The stories and legends of swan-maidens date as far back as ancient Greece; when the Greek god Apollos was born, flying swans circled above their heads. Legends of swan maidens can also be found in The Tales of the Thousand and One NightsSweet Mikhail Ivanovich the Rover and The Legend of the Children of Lir.

Pierina Legnani and Swan Lake

Swan Lake is known for its demanding technical skills all because of one extremely gifted ballerina, Pierina Legnani. She performed with such grace and discipline, the bar was quickly set in the minds of all who saw her. It’s no surprise that every ballerina to dance the part of Odette/Odile after Legnani was judged against her performance. Legnani performed 32 fouettes (a fast whipping turn on one foot) in a row – a move many ballerinas loath because of its extreme difficulty. However, the magnitude of skill required to dance the part of Odette in ​Swan Lake is why the ballet remains a favorite for many girls; its a goal, an aspiration to take center stage. The prestige that comes with performing Swan Lake flawlessly is invaluable and can turn ballerinas into stars overnight.

Cuban Ballerina Alicia Alonso Appointed ‘Star of the Century’

The Latin Institute of Music appointed Prima Ballerina Assoluta, Alicia Alonso, ”Star of the Century” for her work heading the Cuban ballet school.

Prima Ballerina Assoluta, Alicia Alonso

Alicia Alonso has been a true promoter of ‘the Latin cadence’ since classical dance, communicated the cultural institution with headquarters in Mexico.

The world’s most renowned Cuban artist will receive the award in February 2019, which was also given to musician Benny More.

Other stars such as Libertad Lamarque, Pedro Infante and Agustin Lara, among others, have also received this award.

Last December 21, Alonso celebrated her 98 birthday while the company she directs rehearses one of her favorite classics, El Lago de los Cisnes (Swam Lake), an unavoidable work in her career.

Together with the Fernando and Alberto Alonso, she founded the first professional ballet company in Cuba, 60 years ago, when this art was scarcely understood in Latin societies.

Tuyet Hoa

Is alternative schooling a good choice to intensify dance training?

Dancers have always been the kind of people who take the road less traveled. Who sacrifice the comfortable for the pursuit of excellence. Now, there is a noticeable rise in the number of dancers who are choosing a different path in their academic education in order to increase their training in all areas of their art form.

Schools like Professional Children’s School in New York and “correspondence” classes were once the only choices, and they might have at one time been considered extreme. Now, however, there are many challenging and fully accredited online school options or dance conservatory programs, and there is a significant rise in the number of dancers choosing other non-traditional schooling like homeschooling, hybrid school and many new conservatory programs designed for dancers, athletes and professional children. This parallels an educational trend in the U.S. that shows an estimated 2.3 million children are now homeschooled in 2016, with a growth of two to eight percent per year1,2,5,6. Data on homeschooling trends can be difficult to track, but sources indicate that there is clear growth1,2,3,5,6. Forbes Magazine calls “hybrid homeschool”, a method in which students spend part time in traditional classrooms and part time completing requirements on their own time, the wave of the future2. With a corresponding shift in the number of parents also working non-traditional hours, could the 8am-3:30pm school day eventually be a thing of the past? These different educational avenues are good news for dancers, who know that time is of the essence when it comes to training for a career that starts young.

Atlanta Ballet’s Conservatory division and Ballet by Day (BBD) in North Atlanta are just two examples that serve this growing population of dancers. According to BBD Co-Founder and former principal dancer with Atlanta Ballet Kristi Necessary Loveless, “I think these home school/hybrid school/online classes open up a world of opportunity for young, dedicated, aspiring dancers! It introduces ‘real world’ opportunities – dancers learn firsthand that it takes commitment, hard work and persistence to make your dreams come true. It affords them the chance to manage their time and responsibilities. And lastly, supplemental training ensures each dancer reaches his/her personal best. It teaches them that you get out what you put in to it.”

Loveless and her co-director, Stacey Slichter, who is also a former principal dancer, are able to provide excellent training to mostly pre-professional teenage dancers; however, they have found there to be interest in younger age groups as well.

Andrea Pell, director of Ballet Conservatory of North Georgia (BCNG), knows firsthand what good training looks like. Having trained at the American Ballet Theatre School and Hungarian National Ballet Institute before joining the Berlin Ballet and then later directing the Atlanta Ballet School until 1997, she now directs a day-time training program for dancers who choose to take their art to the next level.

Pell says, “With earlier class time, dancers are more alert and less tired, physically and mentally, rather than after a full day at school. It’s important that socially, they are with peers who aspire for the same thing, with the same intensity. They feed off one another by virtue of a common passion. They are in an environment that supports them. The longer hours allow for more than ‘just’ technique class – in-depth work on specific technical details, exposure to dance history, character dance, music awareness, nutrition, terminology, coaching and more. The BCNG dancers spend considerable time daily working on strengthening and stretching. I find the more they do this, the more initiative they take on their own to get inventive with the exercises they know, or find new ones. I learn from them!”

It helps that the programs cited in this article are in some of the fastest growing areas in the country, so there is no shortage of students; however, this trend is not limited to the big cities.

Data on homeschooled children’s academic achievement shows that, in general, they typically outperform their public school peers on standardized tests and college preparation5. When interviewed, many homeschool or hybrid school parents state that one of their main reasons for choosing this lifestyle is flexibility. My own daughters are homeschooled currently, and my oldest is able to take a private variations class during the day in addition to dancing four other days of the week without pressure to finish homework into the late hours. The flexibility allows us to learn about other art forms and go to museums all over the world. “We wanted to create opportunities for dancers, without the mundane environment,” states Loveless. “BBD affords dancers flexibility. Our classes are supplemental, so if a student wants to take extra classes one day a week, or four days a week, that is perfectly acceptable. We are offering classes at different times of the day, different days of the week.”

Pell states that the flexibility allows her to delve deeper into inspirational lessons. “I feel like I really have the time to prepare them to become ‘full dancers’ because we have time to address the full human being. When I can share a poem that I know will ‘speak’ to them on a given day, I know we are in a great place.”

Changing societal norms are likely one reason we are seeing a mushrooming of the homeschool movement. At a recent homeschooling conference in Franklin, Tennesse, of the “Wild and Free” community, over 900 homeschool parents gathered for support and encouragement4. They came from all walks of life with many different philosophies of why they are choosing the path less traveled. Tickets to conferences like these sell out in just three days, showing that there is clearly a new interest in the way we collectively view education.

Loveless says, “Generally, professional careers are becoming more flexible in our society, so I think alternative approaches like the experience we provide with BBD will become more familiar and ‘the new normal’ experience for kids (ballet dancers, athletes)”. Homeschooling isn’t seen as fringe anymore.

Is it really worth giving up the traditional school experience? Everyone comes to this decision in their own way for their own reasons, and there’s no right or wrong answer. Many homeschooling parents state with a grin that “we just take it year by year”. Choosing alternative schooling one year doesn’t mean that students won’t be able to seamless fold back into a brick and mortar school again if that is what is best for them at that time.

“As instructors, we also offer competition coaching,” Loveless adds. “I witnessed this past year how much a young dancer can improve with individual coaching, performance opportunity and commitment, and I’m excited to see it again.”

Pell feels that the trade off is worth it for serious dancers. “Yes, no question about it, the dancers make great progress through this system. The difference between them and the ones who come only after school is very noticeable.”

It’s true that balancing school and dance is no easy road, but whatever path a dancer and their family chooses, hard work and dedicated teachers can make all the difference.  “Stacey and I have been exactly where they are. We were young dancers hungry to improve and anxious to take the next step.” Loveless says. “We are genuinely excited to train, nurture and help develop the next generation of professional dancers.” Thankfully, across the country, there are many of these programs taking flight, and it will be interesting to see what impact this movement might have on the future of dance in the U.S.

By Emily C. Harrison MS, RD, LD of Nutrition for Great Performances.

Recordings of Doctor Atomic, (R)evolution of Steve Jobs, Met’s Rosenkavalier with Renée Fleming, and Rigoletto with Dmitri Hvorostovsky Shortlisted for Best Opera Recording Grammy Award

Hvorostovsky Shortlisted for Best Opera Recording Grammy Award. Anthony Roth Costanzo, Philippe Jaroussky and Sabine Devieilhe Nominated for Best Classical Solo Vocal Album; Jake Heggie’s Great Scott Nominated for Best Contemporary Classical Composition. 

NOMINATIONS FOR THE 2019 GRAMMY AWARDS were announced today, with Best Opera Recording nods going to the first studio recording of John Adams’s Doctor AtomicMason Bates’s The (R)evolution of Steve Jobs; the Metropolitan Opera’s recording of Der Rosenkavalier featuring Renée Fleming and Elīna Garanča; a recording of Verdi’s Rigoletto featuring the late Dmitri Hvorostovsky in the title role; and Christophe Rousset’s recording of Lully’s AlcesteJake Heggie’s Great Scott also received a nomination for Best Contemporary Classical Composition, and recital discs by Anthony Roth CostanzoPhilippe Jaroussky, and Sabine Devieilhe received nominations for Best Classical Solo Vocal Album. 

The 61st Annual Grammy Awards will be held on February 10, 2019 at LA’s Staples Center. The winners in the classical music and opera categories—which include Best Opera Recording, Best Contemporary Classical Composition, Best Orchestral Performance and Best Classical Solo Vocal Album—will be announced as part of a pre-telecast ceremony preceding the Awards broadcast on CBS.

Adam’s Doctor Atomic recording features Gerald Finley and Julia Bullock as J. Robert and Kitty Oppenheimer, alongside Aubrey Allicock and Brindley Sherratt; on the disc the composer conducts the BBC Symphony Orchestra. Bates’s The (R)evolution of Steve Jobs features conductor Michael Christie leading the Santa Fe Opera Orchestra and Edwards Parks in the title role, Garrett Sorenson and Sasha Cooke. Christophe Rousset’s recording of Lully’s Alceste, featuring French ensemble Les Talens Lyriques, includes Edwin Crossley-Mercer as Alcide, Emiliano Gonzalez Toro as Admète and Judith Van Wanroij in the title role. The Metropolitan Opera’s performance of Der Rosenkavalier stars Renée Fleming’s Marschallin, Elīna Garanča’s Octavian, Günther Groissböck’s Ochs and Erin Morely’s Sophie; the recording, made from a live performance at the Met, features conductor Sebastian Weigle leading the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra and Chorus. Dmitri Hvorostovsky’s Rigoletto stands at the center of the nominated recording of Verdi’s opera; Constantine Orbelian paces the Kaunas City Symphony Orchestra as well as Francesco Demuro’s Duke of Mantua and Nadine Sierra’s Gilda.

Anthony Roth Costanzo – nomination for the Best Classical Solo Vocal Album

In the category of Classical Solo Vocal Album, Costanzo received a nomination for his debut recital disc, ARC, featuring arias by Philip Glass and Handel; French countertenor Jaroussky was nominated for his album of Handel arias with ensemble Artaserse; French soprano Sabine Devieilhe received a nomination for Mirages, her recording of French opera arias; baritone Randall Scarlata was nominated for his recording of Winterreise with Gilbert Kalish; and tenor Karim Sulayman was nominated for his disc, Song of Orpheus, featuring arias by Monteverdi, Caccini, D’India and Landi with ensemble Apollo’s Fire.

In the Best Contemporary Classical Composition, which goes to a work’s composer, Heggie was nominated for Great Scott, which received its world premiere at Dallas Opera in 2015. Also nominated were Mason Bates’s The (R)evolution of Steve Jobs, about the late Apple founder, which premiered in August 2017 at Santa Fe Opera. Joining those two operas in the Best Contemporary Classical Composition category were Du Yin’s Air Glow with the International Contemporary Ensemble, Aaron Jay Kernis’s Violin Concerto with James Ehnes and the Seattle Symphony and Missy Mazzoli’s Vespers for Violin, as recorded by Olivia De Prato.

Opera News

Opera singer Đào Tố Loan: Hard-working mum wins opera contest

Opera singer Đào Tố Loan, who started her career from zero, now teaches at the Việt Nam Academy of Music (VNAM). She speaks with Lê Hương after winning first prize at the Singapore Lyric Opera ASEAN Vocal Competition 2018.

Inner Sanctum: Can you tell us more about the contest in Singapore?

The contest takes place every two years in Singapore, where short listed candidates compete in the semi-final and final rounds. Each contestant has to sing three arias in the semi-final and three different arias in the final. But just a few hours before the semi-final, the organisers announced that each contestant had only five minutes to prepare their performance, including an introduction. We were all worried as most of our arias were rather long. Some contestants cut the piano parts from their performances, while I chose short and cheerful arias to sing. During the final round, each contestant had ten minutes to sing two arias – one chosen by the singer, the other chosen by the jury. Sitting in the waiting room, I heard the other contestants sing so well. I thought I had no chance. When it was my turn, the pianist was tired. I kept calm and guided her to follow my voice until the end of the song. When the final round was over, listening to the results, I was extremely nervous. I prayed while the names were announced. Third place was announced, then second. I thought I had lost, then my name was read out as the winner. I burst into tears. I staggered to the stage to collect the prize. I cried a lot. It was like a dream.

Inner Sanctum: What do you think helped you win the contest?

To Loan got cerificate at ASEAN Vocal Competition 2018

I think two factors helped me. The first is patriotism. I was proud to be the only Vietnamese taking part. Secondly, I tried to be unique. I didn’t want to sing like other famous artists. I think the jury recognised that characteristic.

Inner Sanctum: How has your career developed?

I’m currently working as a singer in the Vietnam National Opera and Ballet (VNOB) and a teacher of opera at the VNAM. I started my career from scratch so I understand my students. We shouldn’t force anyone to study art, we should create a free atmosphere for students to follow their passion. When a student succeeds, the efforts made by the teacher and student are equal. My mother died a long time ago. When my older sister entered the Business Management College, I followed her to Hà Nội to attend secondary school. Then I enrolled at an accounting school. At that time I sang pop music. My boyfriend encouraged me to study music further. My family were not passionate about music, and my sister brought me up instead of my parents so life was very difficult at that time. Sometimes, I just ate instant noodles without any meat and tried hard to learn and sing opera. My face was full of acne. At that time opera students had very little opportunity to earn money. I didn’t sing other genres of music for fear that I would spoil my opera skills when they were still developing. Then I graduated from VNAM with distinction in 2014. The same year, I won both first prize and audience’s vote at the Lidal North Opera Workshop in Oslo. Now I can sing other genres. I take all the beautiful features of other genres to put in opera. Opera means that artists should explore to perfect their technique.

To Loan and other singers at the Competition

Inner Sanctum: What do you think about opera singers in Việt Nam? What difficulties do they face?

They face many difficulties. They don’t have many fans and there are few spaces for opera singers to develop their career in Việt Nam. Each opera artist has their own way to overcome such difficulties. For me, my belief and passion have helped me overcome everything.

Inner Sanctum: As a mother and an artist, how do you manage your schedule?

I’m lucky to have a happy family with an understanding husband, who always shares and encourages me to work hard in my life and career.

To me, my duties as a wife, mother, teacher and singer are not too much. My first child was born when I was granted an MA scholarship to study in Italy. I missed this opportunity. Before the contest in Singapore, I sometimes had to hold my second child while practising. I sang high notes while he was sleeping like a log in my arms. I often asked my students to take care of my five-month-old baby while I rehearsed. Luckily my son seems to like opera. Maybe it’s a good way of practising strength – singing while holding a heavy object. My daughter, who is nearly 4 years old, has already started to imitate my voice. My whole family accompanied me to Singapore for the contest. But my husband took care of the children while I was competing. If my children like music, I will help them pursue their passion. Otherwise, I will not force them. Following art is a challenge.

VNS

Dong Quang Vinh: Young Vietnamese, Chinese carrying on traditional friendship

 “Cooperation” and “optimism” are the key words that Dong Quang Vinh, a Vietnamese musician, used to describe his special bond with China.

Vinh, 31, who studied music in China for nine years, is a bamboo flutist and conductor.

He has been working on a project to combine Vietnamese and Chinese folk music as part of his efforts to promote understanding between the two peoples.

Some 50 km from Hanoi, the Vietnamese capital, a young Chinese volunteer teacher emphasized on “responsibility” and “friendship” when she talked about her experiences in Vietnam.

Dong Quang Vinh conducted the orchestra of VNOB in 2017

“This is my second year of volunteering in Vietnam. I have chosen to stay for the second term as I do not want to leave and disappoint my students,” said Guan Li, 25, who teaches at the Hung Vuong University in Phu Tho Province.

The stories of Vinh and Guan are two examples of the robust and deep people-to-people ties between the two neighboring countries sharing similar culture.

Cooperation, optimism

“When I was a little boy, my father often bought me cassette tapes of Chinese music whenever he went to China for performance tours,” recalled Vinh, who was born to a family of musicians.

Since then, he began to like traditional Chinese musical instruments and found similarities between the folk music of the two countries, thus developing an interest in China.

In 2004, Vinh went to China to study at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music. In 2010, he received a full Chinese government scholarship to follow a master course as an orchestra conductor.

Like Vihn, more and more Vietnamese youth are studying in China to pursue their career.

Figures from the Chinese embassy in Hanoi shows there are currently over 14,000 Vietnamese studying in China, while some 3,000-4,000 Chinese come to Vietnam for study each year.

In Vinh’s view, “cooperation” is the key for him to build a career and also find his true love.

In China, Vinh made friends with musicians like Chen Xiaodong, who later worked with Vinh in many musical projects. He even married one of them, Chinese pianist Mo Shuangshuang, who he met in Shanghai and later moved to live in Vietnam with him.

Last August, Vinh and Chen brought the two countries’ music on stage in Hanoi in a high-profile friendship concert, the first official collaboration between the two countries’ traditional music artists in a concert according to Vinh’s knowledge.

Coming to the prospect of cooperation between Vietnam and China, Vinh used the word “optimism.”

“I hope that there will be more exchanges of visits between high-ranking leaders of both countries, thus creating more opportunities for cultural exchanges. I am very optimistic about the future of Vietnam-China relations,” Vinh told Xinhua.

(Chinadaily)

Trailer Nutcracker – Wonder Dream

We all know and we all love the story of the Nutcracker and Young Clara adventures into her wonderland. But, have you ever considered that, a modern remake with diverse casting, with traditional dance around the world, a combination of classic ballet and Vietnamese traditional dance, could it be better?

Old tale, modern vibrant remake, but not just any modern remake. We make the stories ourselves. Our girl is called Quỳnh Lan, and through her kaleidoscope of Vietnamese culture and dance, she will take you to a land where a border doesn’t exist. We tell our story with a single wish of becoming one, going through dream lands and dream together, with nothing stopping us down. Nothing exists beside pure beauty and connection. We hope this remake helps the divided world right now, to remind us once more that we are all the same, we dream of nothing but love and joy.

All About the Main Female Character in the Nutcracker Ballet

Is Clara the name of the main female character in the Nutcracker ballet? In some references, the young heroine is referred to as “Marie” or “Masha.” Is her name really Clara, Marie or Masha?

What is interesting is the answer varies with who you ask, and who is developing the production. The answer can vary widely, although, most agree “Clara,” is the popular answer.

The Main Female Character of The Nutcracker

Thu Huệ is one of the solist in Nut Cracker – A wonder land version 2018 by VNOB

In most versions of the popular holiday ballet The Nutcracker, the young girl who falls asleep and dreams about a prince is named Clara. As the curtain opens, the wealthy Staulbahm family, including young children Clara and Fritz, is busily preparing for their annual Christmas Eve party. Clara and Fritz are anxiously awaiting the arrival of several invited guests.

Portraying the role of Clara in the Nutcracker is an aspiration of many young ballerinas. Most ballet companies choose the role of Clara and other main characters during ​auditions several weeks before the performance.

The Original Nutcracker

The original tale of The Nutcracker is based on a libretto by E.T.A. Hoffman titled “Der Nussnacker und der Mausekonig,” or “The Nutcracker and the Mouse King.” The score was written by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. It was originally choreographed by Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov. It premiered at the Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg on Sunday, December 18, 1892, to extremely mixed reviews and criticism.

In the original story, Clara is not the Stahlbaum’s cherished daughter but an unloved and neglected orphan. Somewhat like Cinderella, Clara is required to do chores in the household that usually go unappreciated.

The 1847 Version of The Nutcracker

In 1847, famous French author Alexandre Dumas rewrote Hoffman’s story, removing some of its darker elements and changing the name of Clara. He chose to refer to Clara as “Marie.” Because The Nutcracker ballet developed from two versions of a single book, the lead role of the story is sometimes named “Clara” and sometimes “Marie.” However, in most ballet versions of the story, the little girl who dreams of a living nutcracker is referred to as “Clara.”

Later Popular Versions of The Nutcracker

The main female character is called “Marie” in choreographer George Balanchine’s 1954 production of the ballet, “Maria” in the Bolshoi Ballet version and “Masha” in other Russian productions of it.

In some productions (including the famous Balanchine version staged by the New York City Ballet), she is a little girl about ten years old, and in other productions, such as the Baryshnikov one for the American Ballet Theater, she is a girl in her middle to late teens.

In the 1968 Covent Garden production starring Rudolf Nureyev for the Royal Ballet, the main character was named “Clara.”

In the 1986 film, the “Nutcracker: The Motion Picture,” the entire story of the ballet is seen through the eyes of an aged Clara, who is the offscreen narrator throughout the movie.